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Menene banbanci tsakanin waya na niichrome da ƙarfe?

1.Doult sinadaran

Nickel chromium alloyWire an haɗa shi da Nickel (Ni) da Chromium (CR), kuma yana iya ƙunsar wasu abubuwa masu yawa. Abun ciki na nickel a cikin Nickel Alhoy shine kusan kashi 60%, da kuma abun chromum kusan 10% -25%. Misali, Nickel-Chromium Alliy Cr20Ni80 yana da abun ciki na Chromaium na kusan 20% da kuma abubuwan da ke cikin nickel na kusan kashi 80%.

Babban bangaren waya na waya shine, wanda tsarkakawar sa zata iya kaiwa sama da karfe 99.9, kamar T1 tsarkakakken tagulla, da tagulla kamar 99.95%.

2.Doulent na jiki na jiki

Launi

- Waya na Nichrome yawanci azurfa mai launin toka ne. Wannan saboda ƙarfe luster na nickel da chromium ne gauraye don ba da wannan launi.

- Launin waya na ƙarfe na jan ƙarfe shine ja, wanda shine launi na tagulla na tagulla kuma yana da luster na ƙarfe.

Yawa

- The kusurwar layin nickel-Chromium alloy ne dan kadan, gaba daya kusan 8.4g / cm³. Misali, mita 1 na cubic na waya na Nichrome yana da taro na kusan kilogram 8400.

- Thebaƙin ƙarfe wayaBensity shine kusan 8.96g / cm³, da wannan ƙara guda na tagulla yana da yawa fiye da nickel alloy waya.

Mallaka

-Napp--Chromium alloy yana da babban meling points, kusan 1400 ° C, wanda ya sa ya sami damar yin aiki a yanayin zafi ba tare da narke cikin sauƙi ba.

-Ka narkar da wata tagulla shine kusan 1083.4 ℃, wanda yake ƙasa da na nickel-Chromium Sundoy.

Aikin lantarki

-Copper waya yana gudanar da wutar lantarki sosai, a daidaitaccen yanayin, jan ƙarfe yana da lantarki kusan 5.96 × 10 tsammani s / m. Wannan saboda tsarin lantarki ne na tagulla yana ba shi damar gudanar da kyau, kuma lokaci ne wanda ake amfani dashi sosai a filayen watsawa.

Wayar Nickel-Chromium Alloy waya tana da talaucin ungulu ta lantarki, da kuma aikin lantarki yana da ƙasa da jan ƙarfe, kusan 1.1 × 10⁶s / m. Wannan ya faru ne saboda tsarin atomic da hulɗa na nickel da chromium a cikin kayan, don haka an hana ɗaukar wutar lantarki.

A halin da ake yi na thereral

-Coper yana da kyakkyawan aiki na maƙira, tare da ƙimar ƙayyadaddun ƙuruciya kusan 401W / (M.), wanda ake buƙata mai kyau a wuraren, kamar na'urori masu kyau.

Matsayi na thermal na thermel na nickel-Chromium Phroy yana da rauni, kuma abin da ke cikin theryermal yana tsakanin 11.3 da 17.4W / ((m.)

3. Abubuwan sunadarai daban-daban

Juriya juriya

Nickel-Chromium Allos suna da kyawawan juriya na lalata, musamman a cikin yanayin iskar iskar iskar shaka. Nickel da samar da chromium a cikin fim ɗin Oroy, yana hana ƙarin halayen iskar shakar abu. Misali, a cikin zafin zafin jiki mai zafi, wannan Layer fim na iya kare ƙarfe a ciki daga reshen gaba daga ƙarin lalata.

- Da ƙarfe yana da sauƙi a cikin iska don samar da vercas (carbonate na ƙwaya na carbonate, misali cu₂ (oh) ₂co₃). Musamman a cikin yanayi mai laushi, a farfajiya za a kulla hankali a hankali, amma juriya a lalata a cikin wasu acididizing acid din da ba shi da kyau.

Kariya mai tsauri

- Nichrome alloy yana da kwanciyar hankali mai ƙarfi kuma yana iya tsayawa a gaban yawancin magunguna. Yana da tabbataccen haƙuri ga acid, tushe da sauran sunadarai, amma yana iya kuma amsa cikin karfi outized outide acid.

- Sakon ƙarfe a wasu masu ƙarfi na oxidan (kamar nitric acid) a ƙarƙashin aikin wani mummunan sinadarin sinadarai, da daidaitawar amsawa shine \ (m + ↑ + 4hìo \).

4. Amfani daban-daban

- Nickel-Chromium Alloy waya

- Saboda tsananin jure da zazzabi da juriya zazzabi, ana amfani da shi ne don yin abubuwan dumama na lantarki, kamar suna dafa wayoyi a cikin tasoshin wutar lantarki da masu zafi na wutar lantarki. A cikin waɗannan na'urori, wayoyi na Nichrome suna iya cika ƙarfin lantarki cikin zafi.

- Hakanan ana amfani dashi a wasu lokatai inda kayan aikin injiniyan da ake buƙata a cikin yanayin yanayin masarufi, kamar tallafawa sassan wutar zafin jiki.

- waya waya

- Ana amfani da waya na ƙarfe da aka watsa don watsa wutar lantarki, saboda kyakkyawan aikinta na iya rage asarar kuzarin lantarki yayin watsa. A cikin tsarin wutar lantarki, ana amfani da lambar wayoyi masu yawa don yin wayoyi da igiyoyi.

- Hakanan ana amfani dashi don haɗa haɗi don abubuwan haɗin lantarki. A cikin samfuran lantarki kamar su kwamfutoci da wayoyin hannu, wayoyi masu jan ƙarfe na iya gane siginar watsa shirye-shirye da samar da wutar lantarki tsakanin abubuwan lantarki daban-daban.

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Lokacin Post: Dec-16-2024