Da farko, yana da mahimmanci a fayyace dangantakarsu:Nichrome(gajeren gami na nickel-chromium) wani nau'i ne mai faɗi na gami masu tushen nickel-chromium, yayin daNi80wani nau'in nichrome ne na musamman wanda ke da tsari mai tsayayye (80% nickel, 20% chromium). "Bambancin" yana cikin "nau'in gabaɗaya da bambancin takamaiman" - Ni80 na dangin nichrome ne amma yana da halaye na musamman saboda tsayayyen sa, wanda hakan ya sa ya dace da yanayi na musamman masu zafi. Ga cikakken kwatancen:
| Bangare | Nichrome (Nau'in Gabaɗaya) | Ni80 (Takamaiman Bambancin Nichrome) |
| Ma'anar | Iyalin ƙarfe wanda galibi ya ƙunshi nickel (50-80%) da chromium (10-30%), tare da ƙarin abubuwa na zaɓi (misali, ƙarfe) | Bambancin nichrome mai inganci tare da tsauraran abubuwan da aka haɗa: 80% nickel + 20% chromium (babu ƙarin ƙari) |
| Sauƙin Tsarin | Rabo mai canzawa na nickel-chromium (misali, Ni60Cr15, Ni70Cr30) don biyan buƙatu daban-daban | Daidaitaccen rabon nickel-chromium 80:20 (babu sassauci a cikin abubuwan da ke cikin tsakiya) |
| Babban Aiki | Matsakaicin juriya mai zafi (800–1000°C), juriyar iskar shaka ta asali, da juriyar lantarki mai daidaitawa | Juriya mai ƙarfi (har zuwa 1200°C), juriya mai kyau ga iskar shaka (ƙarancin sikelin a 1000°C+), da juriyar lantarki mai ƙarfi (1.1–1.2Ω/mm²) |
| Aikace-aikace na yau da kullun | Yanayin dumama mai matsakaicin zafi (misali, bututun dumama kayan gida, ƙananan na'urorin dumama, na'urorin dumama masu ƙarancin wutar lantarki) | Yanayi masu zafi da buƙata mai yawa (misali, na'urorin murhu na masana'antu, firintocin 3D masu zafi, abubuwan cire ƙanƙara daga iska) |
| Iyakoki | Ƙananan zafin jiki mafi girma; aiki ya bambanta da takamaiman rabo (wasu nau'ikan suna yin oxidize da sauri a yanayin zafi mai yawa) | Farashin kayan masarufi mafi girma; an riga an cancanta don yanayin ƙarancin zafin jiki (ba mai tasiri ga farashi ba) |
1. Haɗaɗɗen abu: An gyara ko kuma an sassauƙa
Nichrome a matsayin rukuni yana ba da damar daidaitawa rabon nickel-chromium don daidaita farashi da aiki. Misali, Ni60Cr15 (60% Ni, 15% Cr) yana ƙara ƙarfe don rage farashi amma yana rage juriyar zafi. Sabanin haka, Ni80 yana da rabon nickel-chromium 80:20 wanda ba za a iya yin sulhu ba - wannan babban abun ciki na nickel shine dalilin da ya sa ya fi sauran bambance-bambancen nichrome kyau a cikin juriyar iskar shaka da jure yanayin zafi. Ni80 ɗinmu yana bin ƙa'idar 80:20 sosai, tare da daidaiton abun ciki a cikin ±0.5% (an gwada ta hanyar nazarin shaye-shayen atomic).
2. Aiki: Na musamman idan aka kwatanta da Manufa ta Gabaɗaya
Ga buƙatun zafin jiki mai yawa (1000–1200°C), Ni80 ba ta misaltuwa. Yana kiyaye daidaiton tsari a cikin murhun masana'antu ko kuma ƙarshen zafi na firintar 3D, yayin da sauran nichrome (misali, Ni70Cr30) na iya fara lalata ko canza yanayin sama da 1000°C. Duk da haka, don ayyukan matsakaicin zafi (misali, na'urar busar da gashi mai zafi 600°C), amfani da Ni80 ba lallai ba ne - bambance-bambancen nichrome masu rahusa suna aiki da kyau. Layin samfurinmu ya ƙunshi Ni80 (don yanayin da ake buƙata mai yawa) da sauran nichrome (don buƙatun da ba su da tsada, ƙarancin zafin jiki).
3. Aikace-aikacen: An yi niyya ko kuma an yi shi da faɗi-faɗi
Faɗin nau'in Nichrome yana ba da nau'ikan buƙatun zafin jiki daban-daban: Ni60Cr15 don ƙananan masu dumama gida, Ni70Cr30 don filaments na injin gasa burodi na kasuwanci. Akasin haka, Ni80 yana mai da hankali kan aikace-aikacen zafi mai yawa: yana ba da ƙarfi ga tanderun sintering na masana'antu (inda daidaiton zafin jiki yake da mahimmanci) da tsarin rage ƙanƙarar iska (inda juriya ga yanayin sanyi/zafi mai tsanani yake da mahimmanci). An ba da takardar shaidar Ni80 ɗinmu don ASTM B162 (ma'aunin sararin samaniya) da ISO 9001, wanda ke tabbatar da aminci a waɗannan fannoni masu wahala.
Yadda Ake Zaɓa Tsakanin Su?
- Zaɓi nichrome gabaɗaya (misali, Ni60Cr15, Ni70Cr30) idan: Kuna buƙatar dumama matsakaiciyar zafi (<1000°C) kuma ku fifita ingancin farashi (misali, kayan aikin gida, ƙananan masu dumama).
- Zaɓi Ni80 idan: Kana buƙatar kwanciyar hankali mai zafi (>1000°C), tsawon rai na sabis (awanni 10,000+), ko aiki a masana'antu masu mahimmanci (aerospace, masana'antu).
Tayin ƙungiyarmushawarwari kyauta—za mu taimaka muku daidaita nau'in nichrome da ya dace (gami da Ni80) da takamaiman aikace-aikacenku, don tabbatar da ingantaccen aiki da ingantaccen farashi.
Lokacin Saƙo: Nuwamba-25-2025
