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Shin kun san duk waɗannan ilimin game da waya juriya?

Don wayar juriya, ana iya ƙayyade ƙarfin juriyarmu gwargwadon juriya na wayar juriya. Mafi girman ƙarfinsa, yana yiwuwa mutane da yawa ba su san yadda za su zabi wayar juriya ba, kuma babu ilimi sosai game da wayar juriya. , Xiaobian zai bayyana wa kowa.

Wayar juriya ita ce mafi yawan nau'in nau'in dumama. Ayyukansa shine samar da zafi bayan kuzari da kuma canza makamashin lantarki zuwa zafi. Wayar juriya tana da aikace-aikace da yawa. Yawancin na'urorin dumama wutar lantarki da aka saba amfani da su suna amfani da waya mai juriya azaman kayan dumama. Don haka, ana amfani da wayar juriya a fannin likitanci, sinadarai, lantarki, lantarki, injinan ƙarfe, sarrafa gilashin yumbu da sauran masana'antu.

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1. Ka'idar aiki na waya juriya

Ka'idar aiki na waya juriya iri ɗaya ce da ta sauran abubuwan dumama ƙarfe, kuma ita ce yanayin dumama wutar lantarki bayan ƙarfin ƙarfe. Dumama wutar lantarki yana nufin cewa bayan na yanzu ya wuce ta madubin, na yanzu zai haifar da wani adadin zafi kuma mai gudanarwa ya canza shi. Ita kanta wayar juriya itace madugu na ƙarfe, wanda zai fitar da zafi da kuma samar da makamashin zafi bayan an ƙarfafa shi.

2. Rarraba waya juriya

Ana rarraba nau'ikan waya na juriya bisa ga abun ciki na sinadari da tsarin tsari na wayar juriya. Akwai wayoyi juriya na ƙarfe-chromium-aluminum gami da wayoyi juriya na nickel-chromium. A matsayin abubuwan dumama lantarki, waɗannan nau'ikan wayoyi biyu na juriya suna da halaye daban-daban na aiki.

3. halaye na waya juriya

A juriya waya halin high zafin jiki juriya, azumi dumama, dogon sabis rayuwa, barga juriya, kananan ikon sabawa, uniform farar farar bayan mikewa, da haske da kuma tsabta surface. Ana amfani da shi sosai a cikin ƙananan wutar lantarki, murhun murfi, kayan dumama da kayan kwandishan, tanda daban-daban, bututun dumama lantarki da kayan aikin gida, da sauransu.

4. abũbuwan amfãni da rashin amfani na ƙarfe-chromium-aluminum gami juriya waya

Ƙarfe-chromium-aluminum alloy juriya waya yana da fa'idar yawan zafin jiki mai aiki. Gwajin ya nuna cewa matsakaicin zafin aiki na ƙarfe-chromium-aluminum alloy juriya waya zai iya kaiwa 1400 ° C. A ƙarfe-chromium-aluminum gami juriya waya yana da dogon sabis rayuwa, high resistivity, high surface compounding, da kuma kyau hadawan abu da iskar shaka juriya.

Rashin lahani na ƙarfe-chromium-aluminum alloy juriya waya shine ƙarancin ƙarfinsa a cikin yanayin zafi mai girma. Yayin da zafin jiki ya karu, filastik na ƙarfe-chromium-aluminum alloy juriya waya zai karu, wanda ke nufin cewa ƙarfe-chromium-aluminum alloy juriya waya yana da wuyar lalacewa a yanayin zafi. Kuma ba shi da sauƙi a gyara bayan nakasa.

5.da abũbuwan amfãni da rashin amfani na nickel-chromium gami juriya waya

A abũbuwan amfãni daga nickel-chromium gami juriya waya ne high ƙarfi a high zafin jiki yanayi, dogon lokacin da high zafin jiki aiki ba sauki nakasawa, kuma shi ne ba sauki canza tsarin, da kuma al'ada zazzabi plasticity na nickel-chromium gami juriya. waya yana da kyau, kuma gyara bayan nakasa yana da sauƙi. Bugu da kari, nickel-chromium alloy juriya waya yana da babban fitarwa, mara maganadisu, mai kyau lalata juriya da kuma dogon sabis rayuwa.

Rashin lahani na nickel-chromium alloy juriya waya shine cewa zafin aiki ba zai iya kaiwa matakin wayar juriya ta baya ba. Ƙirƙirar waya juriya na nickel-chromium yana buƙatar amfani da nickel. Farashin wannan karfe ya fi na baƙin ƙarfe, chromium da aluminum. Saboda haka, farashin masana'anta na nickel-chromium alloy juriya waya yana da inganci, wanda bai dace da sarrafa farashi ba.


Lokacin aikawa: Oktoba-30-2020